Kapil Dev

India
Player profile
Full name Kapildev Ramlal Nikhanj
Born January 6, 1959, Chandigarh
Current age 49 years 274 days
Major teams India, Haryana, Northamptonshire, Worcestershire
Batting style Right-hand bat
Bowling style Right-arm fast-medium

About

Only one man in the entire history of Test cricket has reached the exemplary heights of 4000 runs and 400 wickets, the “Quadruple Double”, and sits alone atop the all-rounder’s Mount Everest. That one man is none other than Kapil Dev, India’s most prolific all-rounder.

Kapil Dev Ramlal Nikhanj (born 6 January 1959, Chandigarh), better known as Kapil Dev, is a former Indian cricketer regarded as one of the greatest all-rounders to have played cricket. Kapil Dev was named by Wisden as the Indian Cricketer of the Century in 2002 for captaining India to their maiden and only Cricket World Cup in 1983 and holding the record for the most Test match wickets between 1994 and 1999. Kapil Dev also was India’s national cricket coach for 10 months between October 1999 and August 2000.

Kapil was a right-arm pace bowler noted for his graceful action and potent outswinger, and was India’s main strike bowler throughout most of his career. He also developed a fine inswinging yorker during the 1980s which he used very effectively against tail-enders. As a batsman he was a natural striker of the ball who could hook and drive effectively. A naturally aggressive player, he often helped India in difficult situations by taking the attack to the opposition. His nickname was The Haryana Hurricane — he used to represent the Haryana cricket team.

How valuable was Kapil as an all-rounder to the Indian cricket team?

Well, he graced the Indian cricket both as a high-class batsman and a genuine strike bowler. In the entire history of Test cricket only one all-rounder has found a place in both the lists of all-time top 10 wicket takers and top 10 run scorers for his country, and that’s Kapil Dev.

His contribution to Indian cricket is so immense that it was but natural that Wisden would pick him as the Indian cricketer of the century. He was indeed India’s one-man army in the truest sense in his heydays.

But statistics can never do justice to the charisma, the panache, and the sheer brilliance of Kapil Dev. He was not a creature of statistics, though he holds many Indian and World records. What really made Kapil Dev unique was his uncomplicated approach to the game whether batting, bowling, fielding or captaining. The secret was that he blended this approach with immense determination, pride and courage. This combination endeared him to the cricket-mad Indian crowds and made him the first true superstar of Indian cricket.
sourcehttp://www.kapildev.asia/

http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/india/content/player/30028.html

History of Indian cricket - 1950s

The 1950’s saw India’s first Test win and then their first Test rubber. Achieving the former feat against England and the latter against Pakistan, it was a decade, which saw individual players making entries into the record books. Mankad’s magic against the Englishmen in 1952, a record breaking opening partnership of 413 between Pankaj Roy and Vinod Mankad and Jasu Patel’s standout performance against the Aussies displayed the class of Indian cricket.

History of Indian Cricket
2000 till date
1990s
1980s
1970s
1960s
1950s
1940s
1930s
Before 1930s

India’s first Test win – 1951-52
It was on 10th of February 1952, the Indians playing more for pride after being down 0-1 in the series against the English. History was made in the final Test at Madras where India registered their first ever Test victory, 20 years after they had made their Test debut.

Vijay Hazare led the Indian team. The English, who were led by Donald Carr won the toss and chose to bat. Due to an impressive bowling performance by Vinoo Mankad where he claimed 8 wickets, the English were bowled out for 266 runs. The Indians amassed a massive 457 with Pankaj Roy and Polly Umrigar coming up with centuries to their name.

The English were bowled out for a meager 183 in the second innings with Mnakad and Ghulam Ahmed each taking 4 wickets. This led India to an impressive Test victory by an innings and 8 runs.The five men who won the accolades for this remarkable victory were Vinoo Mankad, Ghulam Ahmed, Pankaj Roy, Polly Umrigar and Probir Sen. Pankaj Roy had gone on to say: “A victory against those who had been our master till 5 years ago had special significance”. The First Rubber – 1952-53In the words of Wally Hammond of ‘Cricket My World’ – “If ever cricket matches between India and Pakistan can be played without a ring of machine guns and troops to keep the onlookers from rioting, then I feel that the prestige attached to the game is great”.A fierce ‘rivalry’ had developed between the two neighbouring countries and the Test series of 1952-53 redefined the term and gave it a new meaning. India won the first Test match at Delhi by an innings and 70 runs. Mankad picked up 8 for 52 in the first innings and 5 for 79 in the second taking his tally to 13 wickets in just the first match of the series.However, Pakistan came back strongly in Lucknow just five days later where Fazal Mahmood and Nazar Mohammed annihilated the Indian Team.Fazal Mahmood with 5 for 52 and 7 for 42 was the main person responsible for Pakistan’s victory. Nazar Mohammed also played his part by becoming the first Pakistani to score a Test hundred and carrying his bat through with 124 not out to his name.The Brabourne Stadium in Mumbai saw the Indians getting back to their winning ways in the third Test of the series. The Pakistanis were bowled out for a meager 186 in the first innings. With Hazare’s knock of 146 and Umrigar’s 102 in India’s first innings reply, the Indian’s declared at 387 for 4

sourcehttp://cricket.zeenews.com/crichistory.asp?nid=79&pg=1